Umnotho nokusebenza kahle okuphelele kwe-air compressor η Namandla athile we-NB. Ukusebenza okuphelele η Futhi ukwehla kwamandla athile we-Nb, ngcono umnotho. Ukuthola i-η ephakeme ne-Nb ephansi, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa amandla we-shaft n nokwenza ngcono ivolumu yokukhipha i-QP. Amandla we-shaft nevolumu yokukhipha ahlobene nomjikelezo wokusebenza wangempela nokusebenza kahle komshini we-air compressor. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwezomnotho kwe-air compressor, kuyadingeka ukuthi kube nevolumu evumayo yokuvuma, ukuncela okuncane nokumelana nokukhipha, ukupholisa okuhle nokuthambisa, izinga lokushisa lokuncela eliphansi nomswakama, ukunciphisa zonke izinhlobo zokuvuza, nokusungula isayensi ukuphathwa uhlelo imishini compressor.  

1, Shintsha ngokunengqondo ivolumu yokususwa

Yize ubukhona bevolumu yokususwa kungenamthelela emsebenzini wokujikeleza wokucindezela i-1 cubic meter yegesi, ubukhulu bevolumu, okuncanyana amandla okuncela okuyinhloko we-compressor yomoya futhi kuphakamisa izinga lokushisa ekugcineni kokuncela, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise qeda amandla we-compressor yomoya. Kodwa-ke, uma imvume incane kakhulu, i-piston ingahlangana nesilinda, okuholele ezingozini zemishini. Ngakho-ke, ivolumu yokuvula kufanele ilungiswe ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele.  

Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-compressors omoya zidinga amavolumu ahlukile okususwa. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, ivolumu yokususwa izohlangabezana nemithethonqubo efanele noma izidingo zomkhiqizi.  

2, Yehlisa ukuncela futhi qeda ukumelana

Ukumelana kokumunca nokukhipha akwandisi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphela, kunciphisa ivolumu yokukhipha, kepha futhi kwandisa izinga lokushisa lokukhipha. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kwenziwe imizamo yokwehlisa ukumelana nokukhipha amandla.  

1. Hlanza isihlungi somoya njalo

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhathi esithile, nakanjani uthuli luzonamathiselwa kusihlungi somoya, esizokhulisa ukumelana kokungena komoya futhi sithinte ukuncela. Kucaciswa ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ukumelana nensimbi yensimbi yensimbi yocingo kuzoba ngaphansi kuka-2453n / m2. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ihlanzwe njalo, futhi isikhathi sokuhlanza asibe ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezintathu.  

2. Gcina ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwamaphayiphu okudonsa nokukhipha

Ukwenza ama-valve wokudonsa nawokukhipha asebenze ngokujwayelekile, kufanele kufezwe amaphuzu alandelayo.  

1) Qinisekisa ukuthintana okuqinile phakathi kwesihlalo se-valve kanye ne-valve plate. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-valve wokumunca nawokukhipha, gaya isihlalo se-valve nepuleti ye-valve, bese wenza isivivinyo sokubamba amanzi. Imiphumela izohlangabezana nenothi 1 likaNombolo 2 kuthebula 15-2. Ukudlula kokugeleza komqubuko we-valve kanye nesembozo se-valve kuzosikwa kushelele ukuze kususwe isigaxa se-convex ebusweni bendlela yokugeleza.  

2) Intwasahlobo ye-valve yomoya ihlangabezana nezidingo. Uma intwasahlobo ithambe kakhulu, i-valve yomoya ngeke ivalwe ngokuqinile futhi ivuze. Uma intwasahlobo inzima kakhulu, ukumelana kwe-valve yomoya kuzokhula. Ngakho-ke, ubulukhuni besiphethu buzofanela futhi ukuqina kwesiphethu ngasinye kuzohambisana.  

3) Khipha ngesikhathi idiphozi ekhabhoni} ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela ku-cylinder, uwoyela othambisa kulula ukuwenza i-oxidize ukuze wakhe idiphozi yekhabhoni. Lezi zidiphozi zekhabhoni nothuli olungena kwisilinda nomoya kulula ukuvimba isiteshi se-valve yomoya nepayipi lokucindezela umoya, kukhuphule ukumelana nokugeleza, futhi kukhulise umsebenzi wokujikeleza nokushisa qeda. Ngakho-ke, i-valve yomoya izosuswa ngesikhathi futhi ihlanzwe ngophalafini.   

3, Gcina isiguquli somoya sipholile kahle

Umphumela wokupholisa we-air compressor uhlobene kakhulu nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ivolumu yokukhipha kanye nezinga lokushisa qeda. Indlela enkulu yokwenza ngcono umphumela wokupholisa ngukuthi i-air compressor kufanele ibekwe endaweni enokusakazwa komoya, ukukhanya okwanele nezindawo eziyizicaba, ukuze kube lula ukuphathwa kokusebenza nokuqinisekisa umphumela wokupholisa umoya.  

4, Gcina isiguquli somoya sigcotshiswe kahle

Ukugcina i-lubrication enhle ye-compressor yomoya kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini. Ngakho-ke, uwoyela wokugcoba ofanelekayo uzokhethwa ngokuya ngemithetho; Inani lamafutha okugcoba ngeke libe likhulu kakhulu noma liphazanyiswe, ngaphandle kwalokho lizomoshwa futhi likhuphule ubungozi bokuqhuma; Ukushisa kukawoyela kanye nengcindezi kawoyela kuzohlangabezana nezidingo ezifanele; Namathela ekuhlanzweni okuvamile kwethangi likawoyela, ipayipi likawoyela, isihlungi sikawoyela ne-oiler ukuqinisekisa isifunda samafutha abushelelezi.  

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kanye nengcindezi ephezulu, uwoyela wokuthambisa kulula ukwenza i-oxidize futhi wakhe idiphozi yekhabhoni. Ukuba khona kokufakwa kwekhabhoni akugcini ngokwandisa ukumelana nomoya, kepha futhi kulula ukushisa okuzenzekelayo nokuqhuma ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela okukhulu, okuba yingozi efihlekile engaphephile. Ngakho-ke, iringi ye-piston kanye nendandatho yokufaka uphawu kungenziwa ngokugcwalisa i-polytetrafluoroethylene esikhundleni sensimbi, futhi i-oiler ingasuswa ukuze kushintshwe ukuthambisa uwoyela wesilinda kube ukuthambisa okungenawo uwoyela.